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Search more than 4,000 verified Europe PMC records and read the original English title, abstract, authors, journal and identifiers.

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4,011+ records

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Prevention and public health

Dietary patterns and biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation: A systematic review of observational and intervention studies.

Redox biology

Introduction Oxidative stress and inflammation are known to play a critical role in ageing and chronic disease development and could therefore represent important targets for developing dietary strategies for disease prevention. We aimed to systematically revi…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Diabetes and metabolism

Metabolic risk factors and incident advanced liver disease in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): A systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based observational studies.

PLoS medicine

Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Many individuals have risk factors associated with NAFLD, but the majority do not develop advanced liver disease: cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, or …

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Heart and blood vessels

Nurses as substitutes for doctors in primary care.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background Current and expected problems such as ageing, increased prevalence of chronic conditions and multi-morbidity, increased emphasis on healthy lifestyle and prevention, and substitution for care from hospitals by care provided in the community encourag…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Heart and blood vessels

WHO Environmental Noise Guidelines for the European Region: A Systematic Review on Environmental Noise and Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects: A Summary.

International journal of environmental research and public health

To update the current state of evidence and assess its quality, we conducted a systematic review on the effects of environmental noise exposure on the cardio-metabolic systems as input for the new WHO environmental noise guidelines for the European Region. We …

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Lungs and breathing

Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-19 disease.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background Some people with SARS-CoV-2 infection remain asymptomatic, whilst in others the infection can cause mild to moderate COVID-19 disease and COVID-19 pneumonia, leading some patients to require intensive care support and, in some cases, to death, espec…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
Prevention and public health

Community participation in health services development, implementation, and evaluation: A systematic review of empowerment, health, community, and process outcomes.

PloS one

Background Community participation is widely believed to be beneficial to the development, implementation and evaluation of health services. However, many challenges to successful and sustainable community involvement remain. Importantly, there is little evide…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Children's health

Prevalence and Incidence of Atopic Dermatitis: A Systematic Review.

Acta dermato-venereologica

The primary objective of this study was to systematically review and analyse epidemiological studies of the prevalence and incidence of atopic dermatitis (AD) during childhood and adulthood, focusing on data from the 21st century. A systematic search of PubMed…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Infections and immunity

Long COVID and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS)-A Systemic Review and Comparison of Clinical Presentation and Symptomatology.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

Background and Objectives: Long COVID defines a series of chronic symptoms that patients may experience after resolution of acute COVID-19. Early reports from studies with patients with long COVID suggests a constellation of symptoms with similarities to anoth…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
Prevention and public health

Are physical activity interventions for healthy inactive adults effective in promoting behavior change and maintenance, and which behavior change techniques are effective? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Translational behavioral medicine

Physical inactivity and sedentary behavior relate to poor health outcomes independently. Healthy inactive adults are a key target population for prevention. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of physical activity and/o…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Digestive system

Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Fecal Viral Shedding in Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

JAMA network open

Importance Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic and can involve the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, including symptoms like diarrhea and shedding of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in feces. Objective To provid…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Bones, joints and rehabilitation

Global prevalence of osteoporosis among the world older adults: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research

Background Osteoporosis is one of the most common bone system diseases that is associated with an increased risk of bone fractures and causes many complications for patients. With age, the prevalence of this disease increases so that it has become a serious pr…

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Prevention and public health

Prognostic accuracy of FIB-4, NAFLD fibrosis score and APRI for NAFLD-related events: A systematic review.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver

Background & aims Fibrosis is the strongest predictor for long-term clinical outcomes among patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). There is growing interest in employing non-invasive methods for risk stratification based on prognosis. FIB-4, …