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Search more than 4,000 verified Europe PMC records and read the original English title, abstract, authors, journal and identifiers.

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4,000+ records

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
General medicine and research

The Relationship between Anaemia and Frailty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.

The journal of nutrition, health & aging

Background There is increasing evidence that frailty may play a role in chronic diseases, but the associations with specific chronic disorders are still unclear. Objectives To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis assessing the association of anaemia a

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Mental health

An overview of systematic reviews on mental health promotion, prevention, and treatment of common mental disorders for refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background Migrants who have been forced to leave their home, such as refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons (IDP), are likely to experience stressors which may lead to mental health problems. The efficacy of interventions for mental health

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2022
Mental health

Barriers and facilitators to clinical behaviour change by primary care practitioners: a theory-informed systematic review of reviews using the Theoretical Domains Framework and Behaviour Change Wheel.

Systematic reviews

Background Understanding the barriers and facilitators to behaviour change by primary care practitioners (PCPs) is vital to inform the design and implementation of successful Behaviour Change Interventions (BCIs), embed evidence-based medicine into routine cli

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
Lungs and breathing

Comparison of analgesic interventions for traumatic rib fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society

Purpose Many studies report on outcomes of analgesic therapy for (suspected) traumatic rib fractures. However, the literature is inconclusive and diverse regarding the management of pain and its effect on pain relief and associated complications. This systemat

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Diabetes and metabolism

Comparison of the effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy on remission of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment option for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity. This study aims to compare the effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy (SG) on remission of T2DM. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and t

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Prevention and public health

Cross-ancestry genome-wide association analysis of corneal thickness strengthens link between complex and Mendelian eye diseases.

Nature communications

Central corneal thickness (CCT) is a highly heritable trait associated with complex eye diseases such as keratoconus and glaucoma. We perform a genome-wide association meta-analysis of CCT and identify 19 novel regions. In addition to adding support for known

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Infections and immunity

Effects of Anthocyanin on Intestinal Health: A Systematic Review.

Nutrients

Intestinal health relies on the association between the mucosal immune system, intestinal barrier and gut microbiota. Bioactive components that affect the gut microbiota composition, epithelial physical barrier and intestinal morphology were previously studied

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Bones, joints and rehabilitation

Effects of deep cervical flexor training on impaired physiological functions associated with chronic neck pain: a systematic review.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders

Background Neck pain is a major health issue with high rates of recurrence. It presents with a variety of altered sensorimotor functions. Exercise is a cornerstone of rehabilitation and many training methods are used. Exercise is evaluated in most randomized c

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
Prevention and public health

Gene-lifestyle interaction on risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review.

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity

The pathophysiological influence of gene-lifestyle interactions on the risk to develop type 2 diabetes (T2D) is currently under intensive research. This systematic review summarizes the evidence for gene-lifestyle interactions regarding T2D incidence. MEDLINE,

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Prevention and public health

Mapping of Crowdsourcing in Health: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research

Background Crowdsourcing involves obtaining ideas, needed services, or content by soliciting Web-based contributions from a crowd. The 4 types of crowdsourced tasks (problem solving, data processing, surveillance or monitoring, and surveying) can be applied in

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2019
General medicine and research

Novel genetic loci affecting facial shape variation in humans.

eLife

The human face represents a combined set of highly heritable phenotypes, but knowledge on its genetic architecture remains limited, despite the relevance for various fields. A series of genome-wide association studies on 78 facial shape phenotypes quantified f

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2021
Prevention and public health

Paying for performance to improve the delivery of health interventions in low- and middle-income countries.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background There is growing interest in paying for performance (P4P) as a means to align the incentives of healthcare providers with public health goals. Rigorous evidence on the effectiveness of these strategies in improving health care and health in low- and

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2020
Diabetes and metabolism

Physical Activity Programs during Pregnancy Are Effective for the Control of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.

International journal of environmental research and public health

Gestational diabetes mellitus has an incidence of 14% worldwide and nursing is responsible for its monitoring during pregnancy. Excessive weight gain during pregnancy is directly related to gestational diabetes mellitus development. Gestational diabetes mellit

Systematic review / meta-analysis 2018
Infections and immunity

Piperonyl butoxide (PBO) combined with pyrethroids in insecticide-treated nets to prevent malaria in Africa.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews

Background Public health strategies that target mosquito vectors, particularly pyrethroid long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), have been largely responsible for the substantial reduction in the number of people in Africa developing malaria. The spread of in